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Limits & Continuity formula sheet

All 18 Limits & Continuity formulas in CalcRef on one printable page, each with its conditions. Limit definitions, laws, special limits, and continuity theorems.

Limits & Continuity formula sheet

18 rows · CalcRef · sample of the first 6 rows

Limits & Continuity
FormulaStatementConditions
Limit Definition (Epsilon-Delta)limxaf(x)=L    ϵ>0,δ>0:0<xa<δf(x)L<ϵ\lim_{x \to a} f(x) = L \iff \forall \epsilon > 0, \exists \delta > 0 : 0 < |x - a| < \delta \Rightarrow |f(x) - L| < \epsilonf(x) must be defined on an open interval containing a, except possibly at a itself.
Left-Hand Limitlimxaf(x)=L\lim_{x \to a^-} f(x) = Lf(x) must be defined on an open interval (c, a) for some c < a.
Right-Hand Limitlimxa+f(x)=L\lim_{x \to a^+} f(x) = Lf(x) must be defined on an open interval (a, d) for some d > a.
Squeeze Theoremg(x)f(x)h(x) and limxag(x)=limxah(x)=Llimxaf(x)=Lg(x) \leq f(x) \leq h(x) \text{ and } \lim_{x \to a} g(x) = \lim_{x \to a} h(x) = L \Rightarrow \lim_{x \to a} f(x) = Lno restriction stated
Limit of a Sumlimxa[f(x)+g(x)]=limxaf(x)+limxag(x)\lim_{x \to a} [f(x) + g(x)] = \lim_{x \to a} f(x) + \lim_{x \to a} g(x)Both lim f(x) and lim g(x) must exist.
Limit of a Productlimxa[f(x)g(x)]=limxaf(x)limxag(x)\lim_{x \to a} [f(x) \cdot g(x)] = \lim_{x \to a} f(x) \cdot \lim_{x \to a} g(x)Both lim f(x) and lim g(x) must exist.

The 18 Limits & Continuity formulas in the CalcRef library, every one of them free to read at /topics/limits.

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