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Integrals formula sheet

All 19 Integrals formulas in CalcRef on one printable page, each with its conditions. Fundamental theorem, antiderivatives, and integral properties.

Integrals formula sheet

19 rows · CalcRef · sample of the first 6 rows

Integrals
FormulaStatementConditions
Riemann Sumabf(x)dx=limni=1nf(xi)Δx\int_a^b f(x)\, dx = \lim_{n \to \infty} \sum_{i=1}^{n} f(x_i^*) \Delta xno restriction stated
FTC Part 1ddx[axf(t)dt]=f(x)\frac{d}{dx}\left[\int_a^x f(t)\, dt\right] = f(x)f must be continuous on [a, x].
FTC Part 2abf(x)dx=F(b)F(a) where F(x)=f(x)\int_a^b f(x)\, dx = F(b) - F(a) \text{ where } F'(x) = f(x)f must be continuous on [a, b]. F is any antiderivative of f.
Linearity of Integralsab[αf(x)+βg(x)]dx=αabf(x)dx+βabg(x)dx\int_a^b [\alpha f(x) + \beta g(x)]\, dx = \alpha \int_a^b f(x)\, dx + \beta \int_a^b g(x)\, dxno restriction stated
Additivity of Integralsabf(x)dx+bcf(x)dx=acf(x)dx\int_a^b f(x)\, dx + \int_b^c f(x)\, dx = \int_a^c f(x)\, dxno restriction stated
Reversal of Limitsabf(x)dx=baf(x)dx\int_a^b f(x)\, dx = -\int_b^a f(x)\, dxno restriction stated

The 19 Integrals formulas in the CalcRef library, every one of them free to read at /topics/integrals.

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